Associations between sugar-sweetened beverages before and during pregnancy and offspring overweight/obesity in Japanese women: the TMM BirThree Cohort Study
In: Public Health Nutrition, Jg. 26 (2023-06-01), S. 1222-1229
Online
academicJournal
Zugriff:
Abstract Objective: The association between high sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) intake during pregnancy and offspring overweight/obesity has been reported only from Western countries. The objective of this study was to examine the association between SSB intake before and during pregnancy and offspring overweight/obesity among Japanese women. Design: Japanese prospective birth cohort study. Setting: We analysed mother–offspring pairs who participated in the Tohoku Medical Megabank Project Birth and Three-Generation Cohort Study from 2013 to 2017. SSB intake during pregnancy was evaluated using the FFQ and classified into three groups: none (0 g/d), medium (195 g/d). Overweight or obesity at 1 year of age in offspring was defined as having a BMI Z-score greater than 2 sd, calculated based on the BMI reference data for Japanese children. Multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to examine the associations between SSB intake before and during pregnancy and offspring overweight/obesity, after adjusting for covariates. Participants: Japanese mother–offspring pairs (n 7114). Results: The overweight/obesity rate of the offspring was 8·8 %. Pregnant women with a high intake of SSB in early to mid-pregnancy had a higher risk of overweight/obesity in their offspring compared with those who did not; the OR was 1·52 (95 % CI (1·09, 2·12)). Conclusions: High SSB intake in early to mid-pregnancy was associated with an increased risk of offspring overweight/obesity at 1 year of age.
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Associations between sugar-sweetened beverages before and during pregnancy and offspring overweight/obesity in Japanese women: the TMM BirThree Cohort Study
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Aizawa, Misato ; Murakami, Keiko ; Yonezawa, Yudai ; Takahashi, Ippei ; Onuma, Tomomi ; Noda, Aoi ; Ueno, Fumihiko ; Matsuzaki, Fumiko ; Ishikuro, Mami ; Obara, Taku ; Kuriyama, Shinichi |
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Zeitschrift: | Public Health Nutrition, Jg. 26 (2023-06-01), S. 1222-1229 |
Veröffentlichung: | Cambridge University Press, 2023 |
Medientyp: | academicJournal |
ISSN: | 1368-9800 (print) ; 1475-2727 (print) |
DOI: | 10.1017/S1368980023000307 |
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