Positive Imagery Cognitive Bias Modification in Treatment-Seeking Patients with Major Depression in Iran: A Pilot Study

TORKAN, Hajar ; BLACKWELL, Simon E ; et al.

In: Cognitive Bias Modification Techniques: Current Findings and Future Challenges, Jg. 38 (2014), Heft 2, S. 132-145

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Cognitive bias modification paradigms training positive mental imagery and interpretation (imagery CBM-I) hold promise for treatment innovation in depression. However, depression is a global health problem and interventions need to translate across settings and cultures. The current pilot study investigated the impact of 1 week of daily imagery CBM-I in treatment-seeking individuals with major depression in outpatient psychiatry clinics in Iran. Further, it tested the importance of instructions to imagine the positive training materials. Finally, we examined the effects of this training on imagery vividness. Thirty-nine participants were randomly allocated to imagery CBM-I, a non-imagery control program, or a no treatment control group. Imagery CBM-I led to greater improvements in depressive symptoms, interpretive bias, and imagery vividness than either control condition at post-treatment (n = 13 per group), and improvements were maintained at 2-week follow-up (n = 8 per group). This pilot study provides first preliminary evidence that imagery CBM-I could provide positive clinical outcomes in an Iranian psychiatric setting, and further that the imagery component of the training may play a crucial role.

Titel:	Positive Imagery Cognitive Bias Modification in Treatment-Seeking Patients with Major Depression in Iran: A Pilot Study
Autor/in / Beteiligte Person:	TORKAN, Hajar ; BLACKWELL, Simon E ; HOLMES, Emily A ; KALANTARI, Mehrdad ; NESHAT-DOOST, Hamid Taher ; MAROUFI, Mohsen ; TALEBI, Hooshang ; WOUD, Marcella L ; BECKER, Eni S
Link:	Full Text Finder (Volltext) http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=search&terms=28598693
Zeitschrift:	Cognitive Bias Modification Techniques: Current Findings and Future Challenges, Jg. 38 (2014), Heft 2, S. 132-145
Veröffentlichung:	Heidelberg: Springer, 2014
Medientyp:	academicJournal
Umfang:	print; 14; 1 p.3/4
ISSN:	0147-5916 (print)
Schlagwort:	Asie Iran Cognition Cognición Trouble de l'humeur Mood disorder Trastorno humor Biais cognitif Cognitive bias Seggo cognitivo Etat dépressif Depression Estado depresivo Homme Human Hombre Imagerie mentale Mental imagery Imaginería mental Interprétation information Information interpretation Interpretación información Recherche aide Help seeking Busqueda ayuda Traitement Treatment Tratamiento Etude pilote Cognitive bias modification Computerized interventions Interpretive bias Sciences biologiques et medicales Biological and medical sciences Sciences medicales Medical sciences Psychopathologie. Psychiatrie Psychopathology. Psychiatry Etude clinique de l'adulte et de l'adolescent Adult and adolescent clinical studies Troubles de l'humeur Mood disorders Psychologie. Psychanalyse. Psychiatrie Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry PSYCHOPATHOLOGIE. PSYCHIATRIE Psychology, psychopathology, psychiatry Psychologie, psychopathologie, psychiatrie Subject Geographic: Asie Iran
Sonstiges:	Nachgewiesen in: FRANCIS Archive Sprachen: English Original Material: INIST-CNRS Document Type: Article File Description: text Language: English Author Affiliations: Isfahan Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran, Islamic Republic of ; MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, Cambridge, United Kingdom ; Department of Psychology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran, Islamic Republic of ; Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran, Islamic Republic of ; Department of Statistics, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran, Islamic Republic of ; Center for the Study and Treatment of Mental Health, Department of Psychology, Ruhr University Bochum, Massenbergstrasse 9-13, 44793 Bochum, Germany ; Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, Netherlands Rights: Copyright 2015 INIST-CNRS ; CC BY 4.0 ; Sauf mention contraire ci-dessus, le contenu de cette notice bibliographique peut être utilisé dans le cadre d’une licence CC BY 4.0 Inist-CNRS / Unless otherwise stated above, the content of this bibliographic record may be used under a CC BY 4.0 licence by Inist-CNRS / A menos que se haya señalado antes, el contenido de este registro bibliográfico puede ser utilizado al amparo de una licencia CC BY 4.0 Inist-CNRS

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